Kodi mungasiyanitse bwanji pectin ndi gelatin?
Onse pectin ndigelatiningagwiritsidwe ntchito kukhuthala, kusakaniza ndi kukonza zakudya zina, koma pali kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa ziwirizi.
Ponena za gwero, pectin ndi chakudya chomwe chimachokera ku chomera, nthawi zambiri chipatso. Chimapezeka m'makoma a maselo a zomera ndipo nthawi zambiri chimagwirizanitsa maselo. Zipatso zambiri ndi ndiwo zamasamba zina zimakhala ndi pectin, koma zipatso za citrus monga maapulo, ma plums, mphesa ndi mphesa, malalanje ndi mandimu ndiye magwero abwino kwambiri a pectin. Kuchuluka kwa pectin kumakhala kwakukulu pamene chipatsocho chikukhwima msanga. Ma pectin ambiri ogulitsa amapangidwa kuchokera ku maapulo kapena zipatso za citrus.
Gelatin imapangidwa kuchokera ku mapuloteni a nyama, puloteni yomwe imapezeka mu nyama, mafupa ndi khungu la nyama. Gelatin imasungunuka ikatenthedwa ndipo imauma ikazizira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chakudya chikhale cholimba. Gelatin yambiri yopangidwa m'masitolo imapangidwa kuchokera ku khungu la nkhumba kapena mafupa a ng'ombe.
Ponena za zakudya, chifukwa zimachokera ku magwero osiyanasiyana, gelatin ndi pectin zili ndi makhalidwe osiyana kwambiri a zakudya. Pectin ndi chakudya cham'thupi komanso gwero la ulusi wosungunuka, ndipo mtundu uwu umachepetsa cholesterol, umalimbitsa shuga m'magazi ndipo umakuthandizani kumva kukhuta. Malinga ndi USDA, phukusi la 1.75-ounce la pectin youma lili ndi ma calories pafupifupi 160, onse ochokera ku chakudya cham'thupi. Komabe, Gelatin ndi mapuloteni onse ndipo ali ndi ma calories pafupifupi 94 mu phukusi la 1-ounce. Bungwe la American Gelatin Manufacturers Association limati gelatin ili ndi ma amino acid 19 ndi ma amino acid onse ofunikira kwa anthu kupatula tryptophan.
Ponena za ntchito, gelatin imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kusakaniza mkaka, monga kirimu wowawasa kapena yogurt, komanso zakudya monga marshmallows, icing, ndi zodzaza zonona. Imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kusakaniza gravy, monga ham yam'chitini. Makampani opanga mankhwala nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito gelatin kupanga makapisozi a mankhwala. Pectin ingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'mafakitale ofanana a mkaka ndi ophika buledi, koma chifukwa imafuna shuga ndi ma acid kuti igwire bwino ntchito, imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu zosakaniza za jamu monga sosi.
Nthawi yotumizira: Juni-29-2021
